Re: [sv-rituals] On a Vedic quest

From the Bhakti List Archives

• Sat Sep 14 2002 - 03:59:53 PDT


 Hare Krsna dear rabhu, i read your article about dr
dhirgangi on the bhakti listand am interested in
communicating with him so would you be kind enough to
give me his e-mail id. i would be greatly indebted to
you for that.
please accept my humble obeisances.
May Lord Krsna be Ever Merciful to you.
your insignificant servant- Gokulchandra das.














--- Shreyas Sarangan  wrote: 

http://www.hinduonnet.com/thehindu/fr/stories/2002091301040600.htm">http://www.hinduonnet.com/thehindu/fr/stories/2002091301040600.htm>

Dirghangi and his wife performing Agnihotram at his
home in the U.S.

"I AM doing Agnihotram not for name or fame but
because I love it. It is considered the mother of all
Yagas. I believe in Srouta Yaga. I want to know how
Agnihotram is performed in different parts of the
country." Indeed it is the quest of a sincere
Nityagnihotri. But he is neither a traditional scholar
nor an academic researcher in Vedic rituals. This
Agnihotri, Dr. Jayanta Kumar Dirghangi, is a certified
medical practitioner of the American Board of
Obstetrics and Gynaecology with many professional
affiliations to his credit, practising at Memphis,
Tennessee.

It needs tenacity of a different kind to juggle a
demanding career and a religious rite like Agnihotram
with its stringent regulations performed twice daily,
day after day. It has become an all-consuming passion
with this doctor ever since he set out on this journey
to discover his roots over eight years ago. He returns
to his motherland unfailingly every year to quench his
thirst for knowledge of the age-old Vedic tradition.

Dr. Dirghangi developed an interest in Sanskrit, Vedic
chanting and Srouta Karma at an early age and the late
Prof. Gourinath Sastri encouraged him to study
further. Amidst his hectic professional life in the
U.S. he pursued these disciplines relentlessly till he
was initiated into Agnihotram on May 1, 2000,
according to Apastambha Srouta Sutra, Krishna Yajur
Veda. A person, who wishes to perform Agnihotram and
other Srouta rites must first acquire the sacrificial
fire.

The rituals starting from Agnihotram should be
performed with oblations to the three distinct altars
having different fires namely, the Garhapatya,
Aahavaniya and the Dakshina. The acquisition of these
fires and instituting them in one's house are done
through a ritual called Adhana (Agnyadhana,
Agnyadheya), during initiation.

Dr. Dirghangi received guidance from the 45th Azhagiya
Singar of Ahobila Math and instruction from
Sengalipuram Adhvarapathy Dikshitar and Therezhundur
Anantanarayana Dikshitar. When a close friend
introduced him to the veteran traditional scholar,
Agnihotram Ramanuja Thathachariar, it opened up
further vistas in his avocation and he mastered the
intricacies of performing the ritual and learnt the
meaning of the Mantras from him. He has travelled to
remote villages seeking the help of masters of this
practice, observing them perform, clarifying doubts
and documenting the subtle differences among the
different Srouta sutras like Apastambha, Asvalayana,
Vaikhanasa, Manaba and so on.

He is learning the procedure according to the Rig,
Sama and Atharvana Vedas though he follows the Yajur
Veda. Back at home in Memphis he has an improvised
smokeless Yagasala, where the sacrificial fire has to
be maintained. The furnace had to be improvised to
conform to the laws of the US where smoke in any form
triggers an alarm. He felt the need for a handbook on
Agnihotram explaining its performance, meaning and
variations. So he has undertaken the task of compiling
one himself. His trips to India are well planned. Dr.
Dirghangi shared his experience during this trip with
this writer. "This time I visited Kerala to meet the
Namboodiris. Through one of my patients I was
introduced to an Agnihotrin at Thiruvananthapuram. The
Namboodiris performed the Agni (Athirtha) Yaga, which
is a little longer than the Somayaga, in 1975, and in
1995 at Panjal near Thrissur and Guruvayur, and he
learnt about their history. As many as 64 Namboodiri
families migrated from Gujarat long ago and of them 32
settled in the Tulu speaking region of Karnataka and
the rest in Kerala. Some of these families continue to
practise this rite. Each family becomes the high
priest (Yajamana) of a particular Yaga. From
Thiruvananthapuram I went to Thrissur as these
Namboodiri families live around this place. I met
Neelakantan Namboodiri, who is an authority on the Rig
Veda, at Vattakulam. I spent a day with him and
performed Agnihotram with him. From there I proceeded
to Kouprra to meet Sankara Narayan Somayajipad who
performs the Somayaga. Finally at Chembra, I had the
opportunity of interacting with Ravi Akkithiripad who
is the only one allowed to perform the Athiratha Yaga
by hereditary right in Kerala, while in Tamil Nadu and
Andhra Pradesh others are permitted to."

"I spend the best part of my visit every time with
Thathachariar Swami who has been extremely generous in
sharing his knowledge on the subject. I continue to
learn the meaning of the Mantras from him as they have
both a literary and a subtler meaning. I must share
another experience with you. The earlier feature in
this paper generated a lot of interest both in the US
and in West Bengal. I keep getting calls from people
evincing interest in Agnihotram. It gives me immense
joy that I should be instrumental in reviving interest
in the Vedic sacrifices. I have been invited to
present a paper at the Asiatic Society and a
lecture-demonstration on Agnihotram before the
intelligentsia of Calcutta in this trip." Before you
wonder where he will be venturing into next, he signs
off saying, "My dream is to become a Somayaji
ultimately."

SUDHAKSHINA RANGASWAMY



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