purAna & the sibling ideal -part 5
From the Bhakti List Archives
• October 2, 1998
Dear bhAgavatOttamA-s, Watching "ambA", Goddess Parvati's plight as an earthly destitute, Her brother Lord Narayana was moved beyond tears to great and unbearable sadness. His heart simply broke seeing His sister "driven out" by the "irascible brother-in-law from Kailasa". It pained Vishnu no end to see his beloved sibling reduced to the earthly misery of a wandering, bovine delinquent.... If you pause at this point in the story --- Act 2 Scene 1 --- and if you have absorbed its dramatic content, you might be tempted ( as I for one certainly am ! ) to let your own imagination take brief charge of the "purAni-c" narrative and re-direct its flow a bit to allow for some contemporaneous digressions of your own ! You might wonder for instance: (1) Why, filled as He ought to certainly have been with righteous indignation at the injustice done to His sister, why Vishnu did not storm across to Kailasa to confront Lord Siva and engage him in the sort of epic duel that we know constitutes the familiar and dramatic stuff of many a "purAni-c" saga. (Indeed such a response would have been the contemporary equivalent of dragging one's estranged brother-in-law to the Courts, would'nt it?!) (2) Why did Narayana also never attempt other means to embarass Siva. Why for example didn't He assume high moral ground to be able to "righteously arm-twist" Siva! He could easily have convened a General Assembly of august "devA-s" (celestial good-citizens) and the whole unsavoury matter between the estranged couple, Siva and Amba, could have been tabled for everyone to examine and debate publicly. Inevitably a lot of family "linen" would've got washed out in the open but in the process, Siva would certainly have been "morally brow-beaten", a little humiliated even into accepting his fault. (After all in the modern world we do know how awesome the "moral pressure" of family, of the community, of friends and of formidable society at large can be; and how it can be harnessed and brought to prevail on the conscience and good sense of an "errant and irresponsible brother-in-law"!) Lord Narayana however did no such thing. Why ? (3) Again, why didn't Narayana just tell His sister,"Amba, know this, if Kailasa won't house thee, SriVaikuntam certainly will! Thou needest never live out the accursed existence of a cow that your husband wills thee. Thou art a Goddess, my dear, the Mistress of the vast Universe, a veritable "jagan-mAtA"!! Step out this moment off the shadow of thy Lord! Turn thy back on the Lord of Kailasa! Fie upon the ash-smeared One who dances amidst Death and Destruction! Kailasa's woeful loss would be SriVaikuntam's greater glory if thou but deign to cast Grace upon it by making it thine home!". (Now why did'nt Vishnu express some such typically filial sentiment... we ask ourselves.. why didn't He say something like that in the idiom of our current and unhappy times? After all it would have been the contemporary equivalent of a brother telling a sibling in similarly distraught circumstances today,"Get this failed marriage behind you, my dear sister! Trust me.Forget the good-for-nothing-fellow that husband of yours truly is! Start a fresh lease of life. Heed my word and file for separation and alimony! Take up a job.... and in the meantime look around for another suitable suitor..."!) In the "purAn-ic" tale Lord Narayana adopts none of the above "a-dhArmi-c" means to mend a broken marriage. So what then does Vishnu really do to rehabilitate His unhappy sister? We shall find out in the next post. adiyEn, sudarshan
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