Maha Lakshmi part of Sri Lakshmi Narasimhan
From the Bhakti List Archives
• May 4, 1996
Dear Members of the group: Yesterday was Nrsimha Jayanthi . The Aradhana Murthy of Ahobila Mutt is Maalolan or Lakshmi Narasimhan. Sri Rangaswami and Sri Jaganathand earlier Sri Sampath Rengarajan (posting on Katikaachalam) have paid their tributes to Sri Lakshmi Narasimhan. , Sri Dileepan is doing a special srama Daan/Kaimkaryam in posting the chapters of Sri V.N.Gopala Desikan"s book and is appealing to the interested to send a small contribution to the Ahobila Mutt foundation administerd by Sri Jaganath with affection and reverence. I am delighted to contribute to this laudable effort and encourage others to contribute . In this and few other postings, I will focus on Maha Lakshmi. She stands in front of Bhagvan"s name and creates a distinct identity for Him thru names such as Lakshmi Narasimhan, Sriman Narayanan, Lakshmi Kaanthan, Sreevaasan (Sahasra Namam #609 , ), Sree Pati: (SN # 610), Sreesa:-the Lord of Sri, Srinivasa:, Sri Nidhi:, Sridara: and Sreyas Srimaan . The last name is particulary revelatory in the string of above names that establish the Lord"s distinction because of his association with Sri Devi revered as Maha Lakshmi. One name for Lakshmi is Seyas Sri:, since She has to be approached for the fulfillment of all human endevaours. Sreya: refers to the human endeavours of a beneficial kind and the goal of attainig them. Sri: denotes that it is She who has to be approached for the attainment of Sreya: That is why she is saluted as Vimukthi Pala Dhaayini by Vishnu Puranam . Our Lord Narayana"s glory is intricately and seamlessly linked to Her . Swami Desikan (Sri Sthuthi), Sri Sthavam (Kuresa), Chathussloki (ALavandAr) , Guna Ratna Kosam (Parasara Bhattar), Adi Sankarar (Kanaka Taara Stotram ) , Lakshmi Sahsra Namam, Lakshmi Ashtottram, Srimad Bhagavatham, Srimad Narayaneeyam and Sri Sooktham pay tribute to Her and celebrate Her Ananta Kalyana Gunas and Her unique relationship with Her Lord. I would focus on the seven maha Lakshmi Krithis of a great musical genius, who meanings of the understood fully the tributes paid by the above sources and created his own tribute to Maha Lakshmi in the tradition of Sri Sampradhaayam . This Naadhopaasaka is none other than Sri Mutthuswami Dikshithar of Thiruvaroor . Although , he is known as a Devi Worshipper with the mudra of Guru Guha (Subramanya), he has composed outstanding pieces of Krithis about the Archa Murthys of temples for Sriman Narayana at different Divya Desams( Srirangam, Guruvayoor, Raja Mannargudi, ThirukaaNamangai, Tillai Thiruchitrakootam (4),Kanchi( Varadarajan ), Katikai/Sholingar and Thirupathi ). Our topic here would be the seven Krithis on Maha Lakshmi, which are abundant testimony to his bhakthi for Maha Lakshmi as well as for his scholarship on Sri sampradhaayam. His seven Maha Lakshmi krithis rich in sruthi/Smrithi/stotra meanings are : 1.HARI YUVATIM HAIMAVATHIM AARADHAYAAMI, RAGAM DESI SIMHAARAVAM(HAIMAVATHI, 58TH MELAM). 2.HIRANMAYEEM LAKSHMIM SADHAA BHAJAAMI , HINA MAANAVA AASRAYAM THYAJAAMI, RAGAM LALITHA 3.MANGALA DEVATAYAA TVYAA BHAUMAANITHOHAM , RAGAM DHANYAASI 4.VARALAKSHMIM BHAJAREH REH MAANASA , RAGAM SOWRAASHTRAM 5.SRI VARALAKSHMII NAMASTHUBHYAM VASUPRADEH , SRI RAGAM 6.MAHA LAKSHMII KARUNAARASALAHARII MAAMAVA MADHAVA MANOHARI , RGAM: MADAVA MANOHARI 7.SRI BHARGAVI BHADRAM MEH DISATHU, RAGAM : MANGALA KAISIKHI In rich and resonant Sanskrit, Sri Dikshitar echoes the sentiments of many Acharyas that went before him and paid his own tribute to the all-encompassing Sri Principle represented by Maha Lakshmi. In the samashti krithi (one without Anupallavi) set in Haimavathi , Sri Dikshitar celebrates Her as NARA HARI HRUDHYA NIVAASINI, NAAMA RUPA PRAKAASINI. Here is our hyperlink to take the blessed attempt to navigate a little in the ocean of ambrosia that She represents . I will continue in the next few postings the significance of the many Naamas by which Sri Dikshitar saluted Her and point out the source references for his selection of the Naamas for the Archana that he performed. V.Sadagopan
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