Thiruvaaimozhi 4.1- Transitory lives! momentary pleasures! Terrible sufferings!
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Madhavakkannan V • Mon Mar 16 1998 - 20:47:19 PST
SRI:
Dearest Sisters and Brothers,
In the last three hundreds of Thiruvaaimozhi, NammAzhwAr blessed us with
the essence of the second line of dwayam i.e "SrimathE NarayaNaya
Namah:". The next three hundreds (4,5, &6) are going to bless us with
the first line of dwaya manthram : "Sriman NarayaNa saraNau saraNam
prapadyE". He has enjoyed to the fullest extent the darshan and bliss of
Emperumaan Sriya: Pathih Sriman NarayaNan.
In this decad of Thiruvaaimozhi 4.1, he explains and narrates the
non-permanence of wealth, power (that we think we have in this world).
He describes the triviality of these so-called wealths and its
lowliness, and asserts the importance and necessity for us to catch hold
of Emperumaan’s Lotus Feet as the Purushaartham. (Dear Sisters and
Brothers, this decad is my favourite for its very explanation of "alpam"
of material benefits that we get from our lives and running AMUCK after
such pursuits. They are simply great narration by AzhwAr- Please be
blessed and let us try to give it a thought now at least, dear ones!)
1. Even the great king and the ruler, with enormous powers to capture
and rule the entire world, if he gets beaten and lost in a battle(which
is more likely as is seen in the history), he has to beg in the streets
ultimately to even survive. Such chakravarthis after having lost their
kingdoms, have suffered holding a small broken mud pot as a vessel to
beg in the streets and gets bitten by the black street dog (which they
step on due to poor vision due to their hunger). The ones who used to
give other small lands for them to rule (under their powers) are now in
the utter lowest position of begging in the streets. Hence, if you
raelise the non-permanence of ones’ power/position, you will not bother
to run after the positions/powers and catch hold of the Lotus Feet of
Sriman NarayaNan and be saved for ever for a Beautiful future. Go right
ahead and catch the Biggest Wealth;
2. If you want to live, you should pay me some fief (or tax)
("kappam")- like that the king brings the entire world under his kingdom
(bringing all local small rulers under him by fighting and winning over
them in battles); The same great king very soon loses in some other
battle and loses his kingdom to some others and loses his darling wives
to another. They then suffer in the hot son looking for some water and
fruits hiding themselves in the forests for their survival. There also,
they get caught by his enemies and undergo suffering. Hence, Realise
this and right now, pay obeisance to the Lotus Feet of Emperumaan and be
saved.
3. Chakravarthis, once were ruling the entire world with the other
kings at their feet paying fief; they were sitting on the throne with
the drums sounding like thunder; the same chakravarthis, later, lose all
their kingdoms and become pulverised like dust and are not even in the
scene; Hence, right now, think of the Lotus Feet of KaNNan, who wears
the Most Fragrant garland of thuLasi on His Head.
4. the kings who ruled the world for ages have also gone to dust; such
numbers, if you try to count, they will be more than the sands that you
can see at the beach. Not only were they lost in the sands of time, also
were their kingdoms. Nothing of theirs is seen today. No remains at all
is seen. Hence, prostrate at the Lotus Feet of KaNNan, who killed the
kuvalayaapeetam (the big elephant which was sent by kamsa to kill
kaNnan).
5. Even the great, big, chakravarthis were slaves of their beautiful
damsels in the harem; Inside the room, on their cool beds, they were at
the feet of those damsels and were begging them for their mercy for
mating them. The same kings, later after losing to another king, are
standing on the streets like a beggar, with the small loin cloth hanging
in the front and are laughed at by the same damsels with whom they had
enjoyed. (Please do not believe such "useless", transitory,
non-permanent lives!). Hence, please utter His thirunaamam "NarayanA"
right now and save yourselves; He is My Emperumaan, who has got the Most
Beautiful Divine Body, glittering like the Blue Emerald stone.
6. From time immemorial, there is no one who has lived like a king for
ever; They all have lived like the rain droplets and die like them; None
has been in a wealthy good position from the beginning to the end. (let
us not attribute this to one life; this includes all births of ours). If
you need PERMANENT Purushaartham, then immediately servant of
SarvEshwaran, who is having His Yoga NithrA in the deep, Big Milk Ocean.
7. The ugly, filthily rich people eat their stomach filled food of
various tastes and roll down trying to make it get digested. While doing
so, their soft spoken, beloved damsels used to request them with their
sweet voices asking them to eat more food and even used to feed them
with their hands. These idiots used to eat them too in addition to their
stomachfuls. Such days are only short-lived! Later, they lose all their
money and wealth and to fill their stomach, they used to beg in front of
the same beloved’s’ houses and were even chased away by them for want of
money. They beg them "please give me at least a handful of old remains
of your yesterday’s food" . What a shameful life! Is it worth all the
trouble? Hence, RIGHT NOW, It is best for our own sake to involve
yourself in the enjoyment of the Most Auspicious attributes (kalyANa
guNAs) of Emperumaan, the Primordial Chief and the eternal jOthi, who
wears the lovely Thuzhaay maalai on His head. Enjoy His beauty ( and get
out of HERE! (from these shameful lives!))
8. The virtuous kings, as a dharmA, rule the world selflessly (like
Janaka MahArAjA) and protects the people as their duties, knowing fully
well all the times, that the kingdom which they are granted with is the
grace and mercy of the Lord Sriman NarayaNan, the Emperumaan. If they do
not know that and think that it is they who own them and it is due to
their efforts and powers they are what they are, they may be happy for
some years; but alas! It will definitely GO! They will lose them
soonest. Hence, read the names of the Lord who sleeps on AdhisEshA. You
can get the wealth that you will NEVER LOSE. (By doing duties for
material benefits, then it is all likely that it will be lost sooner.
Hence, DO NOT look for benefits and perform the duties unattached to its
fruits as if we are performing ThiruvaarAdhanam for Him, that will fetch
us the mOksham. )
9. (The above eight pAsurams narrate the non-permanence of these
materialstic lives / benefits; now, in this pAsuram, azhwAr says that
the power one gets with the penance (thapas) is also His grace only.)
those who like to do penance, renounce all their desires and attachments
to the materialistic fruits and to their kith and kin. They shed all
their attractions to the various ornaments and win all their sensual
desires; They do penance for years together and accumulate lot of sands
and dust over their bodies while doing so; Even such tapaswis, if they
do not hold the feet of Emperumaan firmly (and are after some other
benefits), then they can not get into the Swargam (heaven). They will
come back to the earth again and be born in these worlds and suffer;
Hence, Please hold the Feet of Emperumaan, (who comes on GarudA) firmly
and be blessed to get into THE PERMANENT ABODE OF HIS HOME.
10. (In the above 9 pAsurams, AzhwAr says both aishwaryam and
swargAnubhavam are NOT PERMANENT. Even though the kaivalyam of
AthmAnubhavam is good and yields benefits to us, it is nothing compared
to the eternal happiness and bliss one gets by rendering service to
Emperumaan - so says AzhwAr in this last pAsuram of this decad). The
person who desires kaivalya anubhavam controls the mind, renounces the
desires and unites the mind with the Athman (the form of jnAnA) and
enjoys the bliss of such unity. The jnAnis who think of such enjoyment
(the AthmAnubhavam ) as mOksham- if they do not consider Emperumaan as
the means (upaayam) then their karmAs will not go off; they will remain
and bring them back to the earth. There is no moksham if they can not
think of Emperumaan (even if they try to hold their minds under control
for some other benefits); Holding the Blemishless faultless Emperumaan’s
Feet and rendering service to Him is the only Purushaartham and is the
means for mOksham.
11. What was told above is the only way for redemption and mOksham- i.e
Holding firmly the Lotus Feet of KaNNan is the above 1000 pAsurams of
NammAzhwAr as a bhAgawatha kaimkaryam. Out of those 1000, these ten
pAsurams talk about the necessity of taking refuge at His Feet. Those
who read and learn them will NOT GET ANY SORROWS / PAINS / GRIEVANCES.
(means: They will REALISE that running after materialistic / sensual
pleasures is of transitory nature and will overcome the small (little)
value purushaarthams of aishwaryam and kaivalyam. They will consider
only rendering eternal service to Emperumaan (kaimkaryam) as the only
PURUSHAARTHAM and will hence, thereafter have NO SORROWS. Any other
pleasure is associated with pains and sorrows.
Sisters and Brothers - an excellent decad - all about the transitory
life! The momentary pleasures and associated terrible pains! - the
non-permanence of wealth (or money!). how nicely azhwAr (disgustingly)
narrates all these! (On the same token, There are nice such poems of
Pattinatthaar , a Tamil poet who had written lot of philosophical poems
in Tamil; Though a shaivite, his poems talk well about the transitory
nature of our lives. There is at least one that I remember: "vittu
vidapOguthu uyir- vitta vudan, udalaich chuttu vidap pOginRaar
suRRatthaar"- Look at the tamil. The meaning is : the uyir (life) has to
go; and immediately the dear ones are going to burn your body; (so why
to run after bodily pleasures?))
NammAzhwAr thiruvadigaLE saraNam
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