MaNavaaLA maamunigaL - Intro (0)
From the Bhakti List Archives
• March 14, 1997
MaNavaaLa maamunigaL - part 0. This post may be seen as a 'prologue' to the series. This post gives very brief & general information regarding the place of MaNavaaLa maamunigaL in the guruparamparai. SriVaishnavism is often called 'Thennachaarya sampradaayam'. We have the Srutis, paancharaatra samhitaas, smritis, ithihaasaas & puraanaas and the aruLicheyals of our aazhwaars as the basis for SriVaishnavism. Of these, the aruLicheyals occupy a very special place among the SriVaishnavites. That is the reason why SriVaishnavism is often referred to as thennaachaarya sampradaayam. The aachaaryaas whose teachings are based on the tamizh vEdam are often affectionately called thennaachaaryas. The SV sampradaayam started with aazhwaars, and our aachaaryaas starting from Sriman NaadhamunigaL through Emperumaanaar through MaNavaaLa maamunigaL. Of all these aachaaryaas, the two aachaaryaas who are considered the pillars of the sampradaayam are Sri PiLLai lOkaachaaryaar & Sri MaNavaaLa maamunigaL. There are two typesof aachaaryaas (i) anuvruththip prasannaachaaryas and (ii) krupaamaatra prasannaachaaryas. Anuvruththi prasannaachaaryaas are those who give their anugraham to their sishyaas after they spend quite a bit of time with the aachaaryaas & after making the sishyaas yearn for the anugrahams. Krupaamatra prasannaachaaryaas are those who, out of their inherent kindness, without being asked/requested, give their anugraham to all (in the spirit of 'payannanRaakilum paangallaraakilum seyal nanRaakath thiruththip paNikoLvaan'). In our sampradaayam, Emperumaanaar was the first aachaarya in our sampradaayam to be widely called a Krupaamatra prasannacharya. However, emperumaanaar, who left us three treatises on the brahmasutras, did not leave us any granthaas on the rahasyaarthaams. SriBhaashyam & Githabaashyam, even though they deal with the rahasyaarthams in many places, do not deal with the rahasyaarthams per se. That was a major want ('kurai') of SriVaishnavism of that time. PiLLai LOkaachaaryaar, in his immeasurable kindness, was the first aacharya to give the SriVaishnava community granthams on the rahsyaarthams. The title LOkaachaarya, is an apt title for this great aachaarya. To remove the darkness of ignorance in this world, PiLLaiLOkaachaaryar blessed us with his divya srisukthis. His srisukthis are collectively referred to as ashtaadasa rahasyam (18 rahasyams). Of these 18, the three rahasya granthams- srivachanabhooshaNam, mumukshuppadi & thathvath trayam are the three most important granthams. PiLLailOkaacharyaar's younger brother - azhagiya maNavaaLap perumaaL naayanaar gave us aachaarya hrdayam. These four rahasya granthams form the basis of the sampradaayam. MaNavaaLa maamunigaL gave us vyaakhyaanams on these four granthams. Due to the clarity & simplicity of his vyaakhyaanams, maNavaaLa maamunigaL is often referred to as vishadavaak sigaamani. MaNavaaLA maamunigaL's vyaakhyaanams are considered to be the foremost among any vyaakhyaanam in the SriVaishnava sampradaayam. With His grace, over the next few weeks, I will attempt to share with the group the vaibhavam of maNavaaLa maamunigaL. My postings probably are going to be very simplistic in nature - I do not have the in-depth knowledge of sath-baashai to do a meaningful attempt at presenting MaNavaaLa maamunigaL's vaibhavam in a traditional 'guru-parampara- prabhaavam' like manner. I request you to bear with me on this. All errors that you may find in the postings are mine. Aazhwaar emperumaanaar jeeyar thiruvadigaLE saranam. Varadhan
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