pavai 29-30
From the Bhakti List Archives
• January 19, 1998
>Date: Tue, 13 Jan 1998 19:23:57 +0500 (GMT+0500) >From: Bharat A>To: kkalale >Subject: pavai 29-30 > > >Dear Sri Kalale; >I hope you got my earlier emails.I'm enclosing the final part >of the series.Sri ESB has put in continuous effort during the >last 30 days in keeping to the schedule despite his ill health >in the middle.I hope you liked it. >Sri ESB is used to talking to a live audience and feels handicapped >in not being able to guage the reactions of the readers.So please >write to me your reaction as well as any comments you have recd >so that he can feel that he has in fact written to a live >audience. >BHARAT > > > > 29.SITTAMSIRU KAALE > > This stanza clearly tells us of the highest Purushaartha > (the end of human life),explaining the meaning of PARAI. > Asking for Parai is a pretext; as the cowherds proposed > this "nonbu' for getting rain and as it came in handy for > Gopis(Andal) to keep looking at the face of Lord Krishna > for as long as they liked,they accepted it.Their real > intention is to get KAINKARYA (eternal service)at the > lotus-feet of the Lord.The word NARAYANANE used in the > first stanza was explained in the previous verse;the > word PARAI is explained here. > > Both "Means" and "End" are the same in Sri Vaishnava > Sampradaaya;it is Sriman Narayana himself.If those who > take Him as the "Means' have contact with other "Means" > like Karmayoga etc,it is akin to pollution due to contact > with a dead body(because Karma Yoga etc are by nature > inert and need His Presence to give Result).And if they > consider their act of Surrender to the Lord > (Prapatti) itself to be the "Means", it is like accretion > of sin due to contact with a chandaala(because anything > which has the taint of the ego pollutes the purity of > the Prapanna). > > Similarly regarding the "End" also there are two mistakes > which need to to be avoided: 1)Desiring other mundane > things from Him,which would be like desiring to eat poisoned > or contaminated food; and 2)serving the Lord for one's own > enjoyment rather than exclusively for His pleasure(Swaartha > Kainkarya),which would be like eating food left over from > another eater (Uchchishtha Bhojana). > > Both these types of Purities (UPAAYA SUDDHI and UPEYA > SUDDHI) need to be strictly ensured by a Prapanna.The > previous verse (28) speaks of UPAAYA SUDDHI -"UNTANNAI.. > ..PUNNIYAM YAAM UDEYOM"- You ALONE are our Means.The > present verse enjoins UPEYA SUDDHI - "UNAKKE NAAM AAT_ > SEYVOM" -We serve you for the sake of your happiness > ALONE,and we derive happiness on seeing your enjoyment. > > Even the least trace of selfish enjoyment is to be > totally erased in the service of God.It is just as in > the case of sandal paste,cool breeze,flowers,ornaments > etc which give pleasure to man,without themselves feeling > any;the only difference being that man not being inert like > them feels happy looking at the pleasure of the Lord. > > Krishna ordered His servants to bring the huge kettle- > drum (PARAI).Then Andal says,"O Wonder! you have not > understood us.We require only your everlasting,most > enjoyable service.We wish to be always born alongwith you, > and keep company with you always to serve you.(Like > Lakshmana who served Rama whether He was in Ayodhya > or in the forest.).Kindly guard us from evincing > interest in anything except you." > > Just as the body serves a man,the Soul,which is the > body of the Lord (Yasya aatma sareeram),should serve > Him.This is the natural law.This is the message of > Andal in this crowning verse. > > > 30.VANGAKKADAL KADAINDA > > Those who study this Tiruppavai are forever acceptable to > Sri Mahalakshmi and Sriman Narayana - this is the gist of > this stanza.In days of yore,in Dwaapara Yuga,Gopis actually > performed this Nonbu.Later on Sri andal imitated them in > her heart.Both Gopis and Andal got the service of the Lord. > So also even without performing the rite or imitating it, > just by chanting this Divya Prabandha,people will get the > same fruit (Kainkarya).Sri PARASARA BHATTAR said,"Just as the > mother cow gives milk even in the presence of its dead and > stuffed calf (TOL KANRUKKUM IRANGUMAPOLE) so also the Lord > will bless us even though we are absolutely devoid of the > supreme devotion of Andal,merely because we are repeating > her words." > > Gopis had surrendered themselves to Sri Krishna;but their > Saranaagati would gain fruit only through the PURUSHAKAARA > (recommendation) of Sri Mahalakshmi.The Lord had churned > the Milky Ocean to get her; and so the Gopis begin by chanting > that herculean effort of the Lord.VANGAKKADAL was churned > only to get Sri Devi who had remained hidden there.Thus > He became MAA(Lakshmi's)-DHAVA(husband).In stanza 2 Andal said > ADI PAADI- singing the glory of His Feet; here in 30 she > says KESAVANAI -of Him who has fascinating locks of hair. > Thus she enjoys the Lord's Form from His Holy Feet to His > Head (Aa paada choodam). > > > The meaning of the POORVA KHANDA (first half) of the DVAYA > Mantra is implied in this first line. > > > The word "SRIMAT" (He who is ever in the company of SRI) in > DVAYA mantra is represented here by MAADAHAVANAI. > > " NARAYANA" in DVAYA means He who has the noble qualities > of VAATSALYA,SWAAMITVA,SAUSHILYA,SAULABHYA,GNAANA and SHAKTI. > > These are brought out in the present paasuram as under: > > 1.KADAL KADAINDA -Lord Vishnu ,turning a blind eye (Kaanaa- > kkannittu) towards the blemishes of all the gods and demons, > churned the ocean to get them nectar;this is VAATSALYA. > 2.He established His Supremacy by managing the entire > operation single-handedly; this is SWAAMITVA. > 3.He even worked in cooperation with worst criminals - > the lowliest of the lowly; this is SAUSHILYA. > 4.He took the guise of a charming cherub and personally > distributed the nectar;this is SAULABHYA. > 5.He had the requisite knowledge,the know-how to churn > the ocean; this is GNAANA. > 6.And He had the required strength to complete the task > up to the end; this is SHAKTI. > > KESAVANAI- By referring to the locks of hair, His Form is > implied; that is the meaning of "CHARANAU" in the DVAYA. > > Those who recite the Tiruppavai paasurams are sure to be > blessed by Him.They will get everything here and finally > attain Salvation.Sri PARASARA BHATTAR used to say,"every > one should every morning recite all the 30 verses;or at > least the 29th one-SITTAM SIRUKALE; if he finds even that > difficult, he should at least bring to his mind how much > exquisite joy WE added to our days and nights through > chanting,understanding,discussing and in fact living > with these Divine Verses (Naam irunda iruppai ninaippadu)." > > Those who thus take refuge unto Him will serve Him for > ever and ever;no rebirth for them.Let us also chant these > sweet songs and make our mother SRI GODA DEVI's appearance > in this world useful and purposeful. > SRIRASTU > > SRIMATYAI VISHNUCHITTARYA MANO NANDANA HETAVE > NANDA NANDANA SUNDARYAI GODAAYAI NITYA MANGALAM > > > >
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