Srimath Azhagiyasingar's Tele-upanyAsam on Feb 17,2001: The NINTH Paasuam of KaNNinuNN SiRutthAmpu of Madhura Kavi : Part I
From the Bhakti List Archives
Sadagopan • Sun Feb 18 2001 - 18:40:49 PST
Dear BhakthAs:
HH Srimath Azhagiya Singar offered at the outset His salutations
to Malolan and then recited Madhura Kavi Prabhandham's Taniyan.
HH mentioned that He missed the opportunity of KaalakshEpam
to this group due to the rigors of recent sanchanaarams and that
the opportunity to have aanandha sallAbham with this devout
group of overses sishyAs was very much missed by Him.
HH pointed out in His prefatory remarks that the ninth paasuram,
the topic of today's discussion is a deep and delightful one
( adhbhutham) because it focused on one of the highest
Sri VaishNavite doctrines, Bhaagavatha Seshathvam celebrated by
Swamy NammAzhwAr in His two ThiruvAimozhi (TVM)Paasurams:
1) Payilum SudaroLi-- TVM:3.7
2) NedumARRkkuadimai--TVM:8.10
(EmperumAnAr used to tell His KaalakshEpa GhOshti
that the meanings of the above decads were executed
earlier in to action by Sathruganan , the Nithya Sathrugnan.
Eedu avathArikai discussed earlier by Srimath Azhagiya Singar
has covered the saamyam/identity between Madhura Kavi-
NammazhwAr relationship to that of Sathrugnan-Bharathan.
The essence of Sathrugnan's life was victory over his
inner enemies and practising BhAgavatha Seshathvam
through Kaimkaryam to Bharathan.Again EmperumAnAr used to
say :" Bharathan was the one, who did not know any one
except PerumAL/Raamachandran.His glory arose form that
BhAgavath Seshathvam.He thus became dear to the Lord.
Sathrugnan did not know of any one or any thing except
BharathAzhwAn.This is what made Sathrugnan revered for
all times and dear to the Lord through this practise
of BhAgavatha Seshathvam ." These celebrations of
Bhagavatha Seshathvam is referred to by PeriyAzhwAr
as well as Thirumangai AzhwAr in their Paasurams:
"KesavA PurudOtthamA kiLar SothiyAi KuRaLAvenRu
PesuvAr adiyArkaL yenthammai viRkavum PeruvArkaLE"
(PeriyAzhwAr Thirumozhi:4.10) and " URRATHUM UNNADIYAARKKU
ADIMAI "(Periya Thirumozhi:VIII.10.3)
AdiyEn will now provide a summary of these Paasurams of
Swamy NammAzhwAr to serve as essential background
for the themes emphasized by HH the Jeeyar based on
the commentaries by Nanjeeyar , Azhagiya MaNavALa
PerumAL Naayanaar for the ninth Paasuram of Madhura Kavi's
Prabhandham. Prior to that , here is the ninth Paasuram of
KaNNinuNN SiRutthAmpu , the topic of today's upanyAsam:
Mikka Vedhiyar Vadhatthin uttporuL
niRkkap Paadi yenn nenjuL niRutthinAn
Takka seer SaThakOpan yenn NampikkALL-
pukka kaathal adimai payan anRe
The ancient path of AchArya Bhakthi that constitutes
the corner stone of Sri VaishNavA theology is celebrated
resoundingly again by " Thunpu aRRa Madhura Kavi" in this
paasuram .Swamy Desikan summarized brilliantly the essence
of this ninth paasuram as creating clear comprehension of
the Tatthva Jn~Anam ( Tatthuvatthai uNartthuthalil).
HH the Jeeyar elaborated on this theme and connected it
to Swamy NammAzhwAr's celebration of the supermacy of
BhAgavatha Seshathvam in His Thriuvaimozhi decads 3.7& 8.10.
Adiyen will now sumamrize the upadEsam housed in
these ThiruvAimozhi Paasurams , which is central
to the understanding of this paasuram of Madhura Kavi.
Srimath Azhagiya Singar in His inimitable style covered
enormous ground and the purpose of the focus on Swamy
NammAzhwAr's Paasurams by adiyEn is ONLY to include some
additional information on the centrality of these paasurams
celebrating Madhura Kavi's BhAgavatha Seshatham and
AchArya Bhakthi enshrined in His Prabhandham. AdiyEn will
select key passages from Swamy NammAzhwAr's Paasuram
that was taken to heart by Madhura Kavi AzhwAr
and practised by Him .
Payilum SudaroLi Decad (ThiruvAi Mozhi: III.7)
**********************************************
1." Paramanai --payilum ThiruvudayAr yavarElum
avar kaNDEEr --yemmaiALum PARAMARE"( Those puNyasAlis,
who enjoy the wealth of uninterrupted devotion to
the Lord are my unsurpassed Masters)...Paasuram 1
2. "ThUmaNivaNNan Tannai--paNiyumavar KaNDEEr --
nALum piRappidaithORu YemmaiyALudai NaatharE"
( Those BhaagavathAs , who perform Kaimkaryam
for the Lord are inded my Masters every day
and in every birth)...Paasuram 2
3. "Piraan Tannaip Paadham PaNiyavallAraip paNiyumavar
KaNDEEr , Othum piRappidai ThORu Yemmai AaLudayArkaLE"
( Birth after Birth , adiyEn would wish to be in service
to BhAgavathAs performing Kaimkaryam to the Lord inspite of
" Vedic reproof "against rebirths. This is due to my conviction
that subservience to the devotees of the devotees of
the Supreme Lord is the most cherished boon)...Paasuram 3
4. " ThoNdar ThoNdar KaNDEEr idayAr piRappidaitthORu
Yemakku Yemm perumaKKaLE " ( adiyEn holds as my
Masters in every birth of mine , the servants of
the servants of Sriman NaarAyaNan)...Paasuram 4
5. " ThUmaNivaNnan YemmAn tannai--uLLatthu koLLUm avar
kaNDEEr salippu inRi AaNDu yemmai sanmasanmAtharam
kApparE" ( adiyEn totally cherishes the power of
the BhAgavathAs as my unparalleled protectors and
perceptors .Their sakthi, Krupai and Vaibhavam
will safely deliver me across the ocean of samsAram)
..Paasuram 6
6. "avar kaNDEEr yempalpiRappidai ThORu yenthozhukulam
thAnkaLE" ( Those BhagavathAs ,who sing the vaibhavam of
the Lord , wherever they are ,will belong to my AchArya
kulam )...Paasuram 8
7. "ChaNDALarkaL aahilum , MaNivaNNaRkkAL yenRu uLL kalanthAr
adiyAr thamm adiyAr yemm adikaLE " ( Even if they are
the lowest of ChaNDALaas , they are regarded by adiyEn
as worthy of worship ,if they consider themselves
as servant to the servants of BhaagavathAs )..Paasuram 9
8. " Yenthai PirAn Tanakku , adiyAradiyAr tammadiyAr
tamakku adiyAradiyAr tammadiyAradiyOnkaLE "
( adiyEn and my posessions are servants to the servants
of the servants of the servants of the servants of
the servants of the servants of Sriman NaarAyAnan )
...Paasuram 10
9. In His phala sruthi paasuram , Swami NammAzhwAr reminded
us that this decad is about the greatness of the Lord's
devotees ( tadhiyALs/BhAgavathAs) and a clear comprehension
of the upadesam contained in these pasurams will be freed
from the cycles of births and deaths ...Paasuram 11
adiyEn will complete the central meanings of "NedumARkkadimai"
(ThiruvAimozhi : VIII.10) in the next posting in preparation
for the coverage of Srimath AzhagiyaSingar's upanyAsam . These
two decads were referred to us by Sriamth Azhagiya Singar
in the context of His UpanyAsam on the Ninth Paasuram of
Madhurakavi's Prabhandham .
Srimath Azhagiya Singar ThiruvadkaLE SaraNam ,
Daasan , Oppiliappan Koil VaradAcchAri SatakOpan
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- SrImate rAmAnujAya namaH -
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