ThiruvahIndhrapuram RathnAngi Kaimkaryam Series 43/Appa! Raama Bhakthi yenthO ?
From the Bhakti List Archives
Sadagopan • Sat Apr 12 2003 - 08:22:30 PDT
SrI:
Dear SrI Rama BhakthAs:
The lingering ruchi of ChithrabhAnu SrI Raama Navami
celebrations are still with us . In the context of
this celebration of the Vaibhavam of Lord Raamamchandran
let us pay tribute to one of the greatest
SrI Raama BhakthAs , SrI ThyAgarAja SwamigaL.
Today , we will study the well known krithi of
ThyagarAja SwamigaL set in the beautiful mELa
rAgam of PanthuvarALi :
PALLAVI:
" appa! Raamabhakthi yenthO gOpparA ; maa "
How sublime and great is Raama Bhakthi and
devotion to our beloved Sire(Father) Raama !
ANUPALLAVI:
"thrippaDalanu dheercchi kanDi-rEppavalEnu gaachu maa"
The sublimity of this Raama Bhakthi arrests the wanderings
of our mind , banishes all the cares and sufferings
and protects us just as the eyelids guards the eyes
in an involuntary manner .
(Thrippadalnu here refers to the mercurial wanderings
of the mind and its immense propensity to be restless).
CHARANAM 1:
" LakshmI dEvi valachunA ? LakshmaNuNDu goluchunA ?
sookshma buddhi gala Bharathudu jUchi jUchi sOlasunA? maa "
If this Raama Bhakthi were not to be sublime , would
LakshmI devi long to join Him in His Raama avathAram as SitA
PirAtti and descend to this earth to be with Him ?
( the choice of the word "valachunA " embodies
the deep doctrine of the inseperability of
MahA laskshmi with Her Lord. She says " ahalahillEn "
and never leaves Him even for a fraction of a second .
VishNu PurANam salutes their inseperability this way:
"nithyaivEshA JaganmAthA VishNo: SrI: anapAyini") .
If this Raama Bhakthi were not be so sublime . would
the valiant LakshmaNa serve Him and gain Kaimkarya SrI?
( aham sarvam karishyAmi jAgratha; svapathasccha tE/
I shall do every thing for You , whether you are
awake or sleeping --LakshmaNA's words requestign permission
to accompany his brother during His vana vAsam).
If this Raama Bhakthi were not to be so elevating and lofty ,
would the noble BharathAzhwAn endowed with discriminating
intellect wither away at NandhigrAmam awaiting His Lord's return
in such an enduringly longing manner ?
(In Kamba RaamAyaNam , BharathA's nobility is praised
as being superior even to that of Lord Raamachandra ,
His elder brother. Kambhan says through DasarAthA's
speech : " Oh My BharathA! of all the kings and princes
that have adorned Raghu Vamsam from times beyond recollection ,
who is there that matches You in purity of heart ? Can even
thousand RaamAs equal Thee ?).Such is the greatness of
Bharathan , who had such profound Raama Bhakthi.
CHARANAM 2:
" Sabhari yengili nicchunA? aBhala Svayamprabhaku
dhaivam-achala padhavi nicchunA maa "
If the Raama Bhathi were not to be so sublime , would
the old lady , Sabari have tasted and tested the fruits
before offerign the ripest and sweetest ones to RaamA ?
Could Lord SivA with the adornment of cresent moon display
such veneration (mecchunA) for Lord Raamachandran , if He
did not have such abundant Bhkthi for latter ?
( "Sahasra Naama Tath tulyam RAAMA NAAMA VARAANANE "--
Lord Siva"s upadEsam to His consort , Paarvathi Devi
at the end of SrI VishNu Sahasra NaamaavaLi).
(These two incidents relating to Sabari and SvaymprabhA
in this charaNam are not referred to in Sage VaalmIki's
aadhi Kaavyam of srImad RaamAyaNam. In Kamba RaamAyanam alone ,
one comes across the story of Sabari testing the ripeness of
the forest fruits before offering them to Raama is mentioned .
SvayamprabhA's story appears in Aanandha RaamAyanam.
She meets RaamA during His roamings in the forest in search
of SitA PirAtti , who ws abducted by RaavaNa. SvayamprabhA
shows the way to LankhA , where SitA was imprisoned
and the thankful Lord blessed her with MOksham ,which is
referred to in the charanam passage as "Dhaivam achala padhavi").
CHARANAM 3:
" Kapi vAridhi dhADunA , Kaliki rODa gaDDunA
aparAdhI ThyagarAjukAnandhamu hEcchunA? maa "
If his Raama Bhakthi were not so firm and sublime ,
could a monkey by the name of AnjanEyA jumped over
the vast ocean to land in LankA in search of SitA PirAtti ?
If her Bhakti for the Lord were not so firm and lofty ,
could a mere cowherdess by the name of YasOdhA (Kaliki=
besutiful one) bind the Lord to a mortar at Gokulam
and tie Him down ?( " KaNNInuNN siru ThAmbinAl KattuNNapatta
Peru Maayan " in Madhura kavi AzhwAr's words ).
If his Bhakthi for the Lord did not get suffused with
MahA VisvAsam in Him as the Sarva Loka SaraNyan , would
an aparaadhi ( transgressor of Saasthraic injunctions
of the Lord ) like ThyagarAja enjoy increasing bliss of
Bhagavad anubhavam ? Can such a sinner like ThyagarAja
be the beneficiary of the supreme bliss of enduring
anubhavam of the Lord of AyOddhi ?
Thus asks and wonders Saint ThyAgarAja in this beautiful
krithi and reminds us of many BhakthAs of the Lord ranging
from MahA lakshmi , LakshmaNan , Bharathan , Lord SivA ,
Sabhari , SvayamprabhA , HanumAn , YasOdhaa to himself .
NamO namO RaaghavAya anisam
Namo NamO RaghunATAya sadatham
SrI Jaanaki SamEtha SrI Raamachandra ParabrahmaNE nama:
Daasan , Oppiliappan Koil VaradAchArI SadagOpan
P.S: Please participate in the RathnAngi Kaimkaryam
for Lord DevanATan at ThiruvahIndhrapuram. We will
study the ThOdi Raaga krithi , " KaddanavAriki" of
the Raamachaithanya , ThyAgarAja SwamigaL in our
ThiruvahIndhrapuram series of postings .
--------------------------------------------------------------
- SrImate rAmAnujAya namaH -
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