ThiruvahIndhrapuram RathnAngi Kaimkaryam Series 43/Appa! Raama Bhakthi yenthO ?
From the Bhakti List Archives
• April 12, 2003
SrI: Dear SrI Rama BhakthAs: The lingering ruchi of ChithrabhAnu SrI Raama Navami celebrations are still with us . In the context of this celebration of the Vaibhavam of Lord Raamamchandran let us pay tribute to one of the greatest SrI Raama BhakthAs , SrI ThyAgarAja SwamigaL. Today , we will study the well known krithi of ThyagarAja SwamigaL set in the beautiful mELa rAgam of PanthuvarALi : PALLAVI: " appa! Raamabhakthi yenthO gOpparA ; maa " How sublime and great is Raama Bhakthi and devotion to our beloved Sire(Father) Raama ! ANUPALLAVI: "thrippaDalanu dheercchi kanDi-rEppavalEnu gaachu maa" The sublimity of this Raama Bhakthi arrests the wanderings of our mind , banishes all the cares and sufferings and protects us just as the eyelids guards the eyes in an involuntary manner . (Thrippadalnu here refers to the mercurial wanderings of the mind and its immense propensity to be restless). CHARANAM 1: " LakshmI dEvi valachunA ? LakshmaNuNDu goluchunA ? sookshma buddhi gala Bharathudu jUchi jUchi sOlasunA? maa " If this Raama Bhakthi were not to be sublime , would LakshmI devi long to join Him in His Raama avathAram as SitA PirAtti and descend to this earth to be with Him ? ( the choice of the word "valachunA " embodies the deep doctrine of the inseperability of MahA laskshmi with Her Lord. She says " ahalahillEn " and never leaves Him even for a fraction of a second . VishNu PurANam salutes their inseperability this way: "nithyaivEshA JaganmAthA VishNo: SrI: anapAyini") . If this Raama Bhakthi were not be so sublime . would the valiant LakshmaNa serve Him and gain Kaimkarya SrI? ( aham sarvam karishyAmi jAgratha; svapathasccha tE/ I shall do every thing for You , whether you are awake or sleeping --LakshmaNA's words requestign permission to accompany his brother during His vana vAsam). If this Raama Bhakthi were not to be so elevating and lofty , would the noble BharathAzhwAn endowed with discriminating intellect wither away at NandhigrAmam awaiting His Lord's return in such an enduringly longing manner ? (In Kamba RaamAyaNam , BharathA's nobility is praised as being superior even to that of Lord Raamachandra , His elder brother. Kambhan says through DasarAthA's speech : " Oh My BharathA! of all the kings and princes that have adorned Raghu Vamsam from times beyond recollection , who is there that matches You in purity of heart ? Can even thousand RaamAs equal Thee ?).Such is the greatness of Bharathan , who had such profound Raama Bhakthi. CHARANAM 2: " Sabhari yengili nicchunA? aBhala Svayamprabhaku dhaivam-achala padhavi nicchunA maa " If the Raama Bhathi were not to be so sublime , would the old lady , Sabari have tasted and tested the fruits before offerign the ripest and sweetest ones to RaamA ? Could Lord SivA with the adornment of cresent moon display such veneration (mecchunA) for Lord Raamachandran , if He did not have such abundant Bhkthi for latter ? ( "Sahasra Naama Tath tulyam RAAMA NAAMA VARAANANE "-- Lord Siva"s upadEsam to His consort , Paarvathi Devi at the end of SrI VishNu Sahasra NaamaavaLi). (These two incidents relating to Sabari and SvaymprabhA in this charaNam are not referred to in Sage VaalmIki's aadhi Kaavyam of srImad RaamAyaNam. In Kamba RaamAyanam alone , one comes across the story of Sabari testing the ripeness of the forest fruits before offering them to Raama is mentioned . SvayamprabhA's story appears in Aanandha RaamAyanam. She meets RaamA during His roamings in the forest in search of SitA PirAtti , who ws abducted by RaavaNa. SvayamprabhA shows the way to LankhA , where SitA was imprisoned and the thankful Lord blessed her with MOksham ,which is referred to in the charanam passage as "Dhaivam achala padhavi"). CHARANAM 3: " Kapi vAridhi dhADunA , Kaliki rODa gaDDunA aparAdhI ThyagarAjukAnandhamu hEcchunA? maa " If his Raama Bhakthi were not so firm and sublime , could a monkey by the name of AnjanEyA jumped over the vast ocean to land in LankA in search of SitA PirAtti ? If her Bhakti for the Lord were not so firm and lofty , could a mere cowherdess by the name of YasOdhA (Kaliki= besutiful one) bind the Lord to a mortar at Gokulam and tie Him down ?( " KaNNInuNN siru ThAmbinAl KattuNNapatta Peru Maayan " in Madhura kavi AzhwAr's words ). If his Bhakthi for the Lord did not get suffused with MahA VisvAsam in Him as the Sarva Loka SaraNyan , would an aparaadhi ( transgressor of Saasthraic injunctions of the Lord ) like ThyagarAja enjoy increasing bliss of Bhagavad anubhavam ? Can such a sinner like ThyagarAja be the beneficiary of the supreme bliss of enduring anubhavam of the Lord of AyOddhi ? Thus asks and wonders Saint ThyAgarAja in this beautiful krithi and reminds us of many BhakthAs of the Lord ranging from MahA lakshmi , LakshmaNan , Bharathan , Lord SivA , Sabhari , SvayamprabhA , HanumAn , YasOdhaa to himself . NamO namO RaaghavAya anisam Namo NamO RaghunATAya sadatham SrI Jaanaki SamEtha SrI Raamachandra ParabrahmaNE nama: Daasan , Oppiliappan Koil VaradAchArI SadagOpan P.S: Please participate in the RathnAngi Kaimkaryam for Lord DevanATan at ThiruvahIndhrapuram. We will study the ThOdi Raaga krithi , " KaddanavAriki" of the Raamachaithanya , ThyAgarAja SwamigaL in our ThiruvahIndhrapuram series of postings . -------------------------------------------------------------- - SrImate rAmAnujAya namaH - To Post a message, send it to: bhakti-list@yahoogroups.com Group Home: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/bhakti-list Archives: http://ramanuja.org/sv/bhakti/archives/ Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
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